The Media and Politics

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There are a number of sociological theories of the relationship between the media and .
Pluralist believe that the media reflects the wide of political views in society, and are seen to reinforce peoples existing views rather than to shape them.
Marxists claim that the media transmits dominant ruling class ideology - support for the system.
Postmodernists assert that we live in a media saturated society where no single truth or reality can be discerned. Truth is and it is impossible to judge the validity of ‘multiple realities’.

The two step model suggests that opinion leaders pass on media messages to members of their groups. The uses and model states that audiences use the media in different ways fro different purposes.

Cultural effects theory looks at the possible term effects of the media on politics. It claims that the media can have significant effects over a long period as voters are exposed to a steady drip feed of and attitudes.
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The traditional view of the effect of the media on voting is that voting intention is formed by deeper social factors such as and that the media only reinforces these intentions. However with class and partisan it may be the case that the media has an increasing role in influencing voters.